FAQ

What Is an SNP File?

SNP files (.s1p .s2p .s3p .s4p) are Touchstone S-parameter data files. Learn the naming convention, what data they contain, who creates them, and how to open them.

SNP File Naming Convention

SNP stands for "S-parameter, N-Port" where N is the number of ports. The extension indicates port count:

ExtensionPortsCommon Use
.s1p1-portAntenna, resonator, cable end (S11 only)
.s2p2-portFilter, amplifier, cable (S11, S21, S12, S22)
.s3p3-portPower divider, duplexer, T-junction
.s4p4-portDuplexer, differential pair, coupler

What Data Is Inside?

  Plain text file, human-readable.

  Example .s2p file content:
  ! Murata SFECF1G7KA0B0A LTE Band 3 SAW Filter
  # GHz S DB R 50
  ! Freq    S11_dB   S11_ang  S21_dB   S21_ang  S12_dB   S12_ang  S22_dB   S22_ang
  1.700     -0.84    168.2   -48.7    -76.5   -48.3    -76.0    -0.71   162.5
  1.710     -1.02    165.5   -42.1    -80.3   -41.9    -80.1    -0.93   159.8
  1.800     -15.2     42.1    -1.85   -141.2   -1.87   -141.1   -14.8    40.2
  ...

Who Creates SNP Files?

  • VNA measurements: Any Vector Network Analyzer exports Touchstone after measuring a device
  • EM simulators: HFSS, CST, Sonnet, IE3D export .s2p after electromagnetic simulation
  • Circuit simulators: ADS, AWR, Qucs can export simulated S-parameters as .s2p
  • Component manufacturers: Murata, TDK, Qorvo, Skyworks provide .s2p in product documentation

Where to Find Component SNP Files

  • Murata: SimSurfing.com — search part number, download .s2p
  • TDK: product.tdk.com → SPICE/S-parameter link
  • Qorvo: qorvo.com → product page → Design Resources
  • Skyworks: skyworksinc.com → product → Design Tools
  • Mini-Circuits: minicircuits.com → product → S-param data
RF View SNP Support: RF View opens .s1p through .s4p files in all data formats (DB/MA/RI). Download component .s2p from manufacturer websites, open in RF View for instant analysis. Free on Android.

Related Topics

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